Interactive research explorer

Procurement structure and concentration

A relationship exists when a contractor won at least one flood-control project implemented by a DPWH office.

Contractors Offices
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Full network

Interactive procurement network

Contractor DPWH office
Visible nodesVisible edgesContractsContract value

Zoom with the wheel, drag to pan, and click a node for metrics. Type a contractor name or PCAB ID to retain that contractor and its office relationships.

Temporal playback

Procurement relationships through time

20162025All years

Full network vs filtered network

Overall ecosystem and high-activity core

The core uses the data-adaptive activity rule documented by Notebook 02.

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Top hubs

Structurally important contractors

Temporal network

Annual evolution, 2016–2025

Robustness tests

How quickly does connectivity fragment?

Random contractor removal is compared with targeted removal by structural importance.

Full network

Overall procurement structure

Shows the complete observed contractor–office ecosystem.

High-activity core

Sustained and high-volume activity

Focuses on contractors meeting several observed activity thresholds without implying wrongdoing.

Projection and communities

Shared-office similarity

Communities are structural groups, not collusive groups.

The analyses identify patterns that may warrant examination. They do not establish wrongdoing.